X-Git-Url: http://git.scottworley.com/slidingtile/blobdiff_plain/310a7132ffc617b93969703de7f3bf1c5ea0fa30..refs/heads/master:/sliding_tile_lib.cc diff --git a/sliding_tile_lib.cc b/sliding_tile_lib.cc index e4f2f12..83d6297 100644 --- a/sliding_tile_lib.cc +++ b/sliding_tile_lib.cc @@ -1,12 +1,21 @@ #include "sliding_tile_lib.h" #include +#include #include +#include #include #include +#include +#include +#include #include +#include #include +#include + +int Step::count = 0; signed char Step::adjacent[BOARD_SIZE][5] = { 1, 4, -1, -1, -1, 0, 2, 5, -1, -1, @@ -127,22 +136,43 @@ int Board::distance(const Board& o) const { int Board::distance(const InvertedBoard& invo) const { int dist = 0; for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) { - dist += std::abs(i % BOARD_DIM - invo.pos[board[i]] % BOARD_DIM) + - std::abs(i / BOARD_DIM - invo.pos[board[i]] / BOARD_DIM); + if (board[i] != 0) { + dist += std::abs(i % BOARD_DIM - invo.pos[board[i]] % BOARD_DIM) + + std::abs(i / BOARD_DIM - invo.pos[board[i]] / BOARD_DIM); + } } return dist; } -std::vector Step::successors(std::shared_ptr shared_this) { - std::vector suc; +Step::Step(Board board, std::shared_ptr prev) : board(board), prev(prev) { + count++; +} + +Step::~Step() { + count--; +} + +std::vector> Step::successors(std::shared_ptr shared_this) const { + std::vector> suc; signed char hole_pos = board.hole(); - for (int i = 0; adjacent[hole_pos][i] > 0; i++) { - suc.emplace_back(new Step{board, shared_this}); + for (int i = 0; adjacent[hole_pos][i] >= 0; i++) { + suc.emplace_back(std::make_shared(board, shared_this)); std::swap(suc.back()->board.board[hole_pos], suc.back()->board.board[adjacent[hole_pos][i]]); } return suc; } +int Step::length() const { + if (prev.get() == nullptr) { + return 0; + } + return 1 + prev->length(); +} + +int Step::cost(const InvertedBoard& invgoal) const { + return length() + board.distance(invgoal) / 2; +} + std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Step& step) { if (step.prev != nullptr) { os << *step.prev; @@ -160,3 +190,61 @@ std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Step& step) { } return os; } + +std::shared_ptr find_path(const std::string& start, const std::string& goal, unsigned max_frontier) { + std::istringstream iss_start{start}, iss_goal{goal}; + Board board_start, board_goal; + iss_start >> board_start; + iss_goal >> board_goal; + if (iss_start.fail() || !iss_start.eof()) { + throw std::runtime_error("Could not parse the start board: " + start); + } + if (iss_goal.fail() || !iss_goal.eof()) { + throw std::runtime_error("Could not parse the goal board: " + goal); + } + return find_path(board_start, board_goal, max_frontier); +} + +static void show_memory_stats() { + std::ifstream statm{"/proc/self/statm"}; + if (statm.is_open()) { + std::string statm_data; + std::getline(statm, statm_data); + std::cerr << "Memory stats: " << statm_data << std::endl; + } +} + +std::shared_ptr find_path(const Board& start, const Board& goal, unsigned max_frontier) { + InvertedBoard invgoal = goal.invert(); + std::multimap> todo; + std::set seen; + + seen.insert(start); + auto start_step = std::make_shared(start, nullptr); + todo.emplace(start_step->cost(invgoal), start_step); + while (!todo.empty()) { + auto cur = todo.begin()->second; + todo.erase(todo.begin()); + if (cur->board == goal) { + show_memory_stats(); + return cur; + } + std::vector> successors = cur->successors(cur); + for (const std::shared_ptr& s : successors) { + if (seen.find(s->board) == seen.end()) { + seen.insert(s->board); + todo.emplace(s->cost(invgoal), s); + if (seen.size() % 10000 == 0) { + std::cerr << "Examined " << seen.size() << " boards. Tracking " + << Step::count << " steps. " << todo.size() + << " waiting. Considering paths of length " + << cur->cost(invgoal) << std::endl; + } + } + } + while (todo.size() > max_frontier) { + todo.erase(--todo.end()); + } + } + throw std::runtime_error("No path from start to goal"); +}