X-Git-Url: http://git.scottworley.com/slidingtile/blobdiff_plain/310a7132ffc617b93969703de7f3bf1c5ea0fa30..537a8dc7ce26e6ab5cf3c82ecce388d08566a8b8:/sliding_tile_lib.cc?ds=sidebyside diff --git a/sliding_tile_lib.cc b/sliding_tile_lib.cc index e4f2f12..9f6bfc9 100644 --- a/sliding_tile_lib.cc +++ b/sliding_tile_lib.cc @@ -4,9 +4,14 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include +#include #include #include +#include + signed char Step::adjacent[BOARD_SIZE][5] = { 1, 4, -1, -1, -1, 0, 2, 5, -1, -1, @@ -133,16 +138,29 @@ int Board::distance(const InvertedBoard& invo) const { return dist; } -std::vector Step::successors(std::shared_ptr shared_this) { - std::vector suc; +Step::Step(Board board, std::shared_ptr prev) : board(board), prev(prev) {} + +std::vector> Step::successors(std::shared_ptr shared_this) const { + std::vector> suc; signed char hole_pos = board.hole(); - for (int i = 0; adjacent[hole_pos][i] > 0; i++) { - suc.emplace_back(new Step{board, shared_this}); + for (int i = 0; adjacent[hole_pos][i] >= 0; i++) { + suc.emplace_back(std::make_shared(board, shared_this)); std::swap(suc.back()->board.board[hole_pos], suc.back()->board.board[adjacent[hole_pos][i]]); } return suc; } +int Step::length() const { + if (prev.get() == nullptr) { + return 0; + } + return 1 + prev->length(); +} + +int Step::cost(const InvertedBoard& invgoal) const { + return length() + board.distance(invgoal) / 2; +} + std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Step& step) { if (step.prev != nullptr) { os << *step.prev; @@ -160,3 +178,50 @@ std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Step& step) { } return os; } + +std::shared_ptr find_path(const std::string& start, const std::string& goal) { + std::istringstream iss_start{start}, iss_goal{goal}; + Board board_start, board_goal; + iss_start >> board_start; + iss_goal >> board_goal; + if (iss_start.fail() || !iss_start.eof()) { + throw std::runtime_error("Could not parse the start board: " + start); + } + if (iss_goal.fail() || !iss_goal.eof()) { + throw std::runtime_error("Could not parse the goal board: " + goal); + } + return find_path(board_start, board_goal); +} + +std::shared_ptr find_path(const Board& start, const Board& goal) { + InvertedBoard invgoal = goal.invert(); + auto heap_greater = [invgoal](const std::shared_ptr& a, const std::shared_ptr& b) { + return a->cost(invgoal) > b->cost(invgoal); + }; + std::priority_queue, + std::vector>, + decltype(heap_greater)> todo(heap_greater); + std::set seen; + + seen.emplace(start); + todo.push(std::make_shared(start, nullptr)); + while (!todo.empty()) { + if (todo.top()->board == goal) { + return todo.top(); + } + std::vector> successors = todo.top()->successors(todo.top()); + for (const std::shared_ptr& s : successors) { + if (seen.find(s->board) == seen.end()) { + seen.emplace(s->board); + todo.push(s); + if (seen.size() % 10000 == 0) { + std::cerr << "Examined " << seen.size() << " boards. " << todo.size() + << " waiting. Considering paths of length " + << todo.top()->cost(invgoal) << std::endl; + } + } + } + todo.pop(); + } + throw std::runtime_error("No path from start to goal"); +}