+#include "sliding_tile_lib.h"
+
+#include <istream>
+#include <stdexcept>
+
+signed char adjacent[BOARD_SIZE][5] = {
+ 1, 4, -1, -1, -1,
+ 0, 2, 5, -1, -1,
+ 1, 3, 6, -1, -1,
+ 2, 7, -1, -1, -1,
+ 0, 5, 8, -1, -1,
+ 1, 4, 6, 9, -1,
+ 2, 5, 7, 10, -1,
+ 3, 6, 11, -1, -1,
+ 4, 9, 12, -1, -1,
+ 5, 8, 10, 13, -1,
+ 6, 9, 11, 14, -1,
+ 7, 10, 15, -1, -1,
+ 8, 13, -1, -1, -1,
+ 9, 12, 14, -1, -1,
+ 10, 13, 15, -1, -1,
+ 11, 14, -1, -1, -1,
+};
+
+bool Board::is_valid() const {
+ bool seen[BOARD_SIZE];
+ for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
+ seen[i] = false;
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (board[i] < 0 || board[i] >= BOARD_SIZE || seen[board[i]]) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ seen[board[i]] = true;
+ }
+
+ // Redundant because pigeon-hole-principle, but check anyway
+ for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (!seen[i]) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, Board& board) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (!is.good()) {
+ is.setstate(std::istream::failbit);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i > 0 && is.get() != ',') {
+ is.setstate(std::istream::failbit);
+ break;
+ }
+ int numeric;
+ is >> numeric;
+ board.board[i] = numeric;
+ }
+ if (!board.is_valid()) {
+ is.setstate(std::istream::failbit);
+ }
+ return is;
+}
+
+signed char Board::hole() const {
+ for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (board[i] == 0) {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ throw std::runtime_error("Board with no hole");
+}